Macros: What Are They And Why Do We Need Them?

salmon

Macros have become a recurring topic that I’ve been discussing with my clients recently. I’ve stressed the importance of making sure all 3 macros are consumed regularly, only to have clients ask me what exactly are macros?

Let me break things down for you and keep things short and simple.

Macros: Short for macronutrients. They’re three categories of nutrients that are essential for the body to function properly: carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

Function of Carbohydrates:

  • Fuel for the brain

  • Provides energy to muscles while regulating blood sugar 

  • Stores energy within cells for later use

  • Excellent source of fiber 

  • Helps to fight infection 

Function of Fats: 

  • Source of energy for the body and for the muscle around the heart

  • Helps build cell membranes and produce hormones

  • Required to absorb vitamins A, D, E, K

  • Provides a protective lining around organs

Function of Protein:

  • The building blocks of enzymes, tissues, organs, nerves, and muscles 

  • Have an antibody structure that fights infection

  • Transports oxygen around the body in the form of red blood cells

  • Helps regulate metabolism


Each individual's ideal protein, carbohydrates and fat intake will vary based on age, activity level, digestive health, health goals, etc, yet a good starting point for most people is to have their daily calorie intake coming from: 40% carbohydrates, 30% fats, and 30% protein.

Below is a great chart from Nutritional Therapy Association (where I went to school) that shows from what sources you should be getting your macronutrients from:

Macro Sources

There you have it friends!

Be sure to eat a variety of macronutrients at every meal to stay full, energized, and showing the day who’s boss.

Xo, Candice

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Organic vs. Conventional: Where To Spend The Extra Dollar (Or Two)